Turtle Habitat
Marine turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but also in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the chilly waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
However some species have a wide distribution, an example of a limited distribution is definitely the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua Fresh Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American place.
The main regions of the world with the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, are below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Quarterly report, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) -- coastal bays and channels of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and a few specimens in Morocco plus the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Quarterly report.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian coasts as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive syndication around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, A bunch of states (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow drinking water and near the coasts, nonetheless sometimes they enter the open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures of the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or perhaps rocky areas.
The healthy habitat of sea frogs includes feeding, migration, propagation, and nesting areas.
Shorelines are paramount for these lizards since the females come towards the shore to deposit their particular eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from the ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall plants are also part of their habitat. The high diversity of aquatic plants and fauna complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral formations reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including ocean turtles.
Coastal development, individual disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively more severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep minimizing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or reproduction. Trips are hundreds nonetheless sometimes thousands of miles longer, depending on the species and the success of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the top migrations, traveling around six, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean via Asia to the west seacoast of the United States to get more food.
Green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main routes within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, on the Mississippi area, and the additional to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan company of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have several migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel and leisure short distances, and some tend not to migrate at all.
Flatback ocean turtles (Natator depressus) produce trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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